The Cracking the Nut Conference 2011 aimed at accelerating the impact of the world’s leading rural and agricultural development and finance leaders by uniting them in a collaborative pursuit of learning, leverage and large scale change. The conference is named “Cracking the Nut,” as rural and agricultural finance have long been tough nuts to crack. This conference brought together practitioners, private sector professionals, policymakers, funders, educators, researchers, and other professionals, who work in the rural and agricultural finance sector. This conference took place on June 20-21, 2011 in Washington, D.C. at the Enrique V. Igelsias Conference Center.